Our analysis confirmed the behaviour described in the threat library entry. Read the analysis and indicators →
Also reported by raw.githubusercontent.com
Moena Italy Live Wallpaper
Confirmed member of a tracked malicious supply-chain campaign.
Analysis record
- Analysed
- 2 weeks ago
- Version
- v1.1.2
- Artifact
- SHA256 E7F…8AF
- Source
- Findings (non-IoC)
Is Moena Italy Live Wallpaper safe?
This extension swaps your browser's new tab page for a wallpaper photo of Moena, a village in the Italian Dolomites, and it declares no special permissions. A weather module and a small side panel sit alongside the wallpaper, which is where the network activity comes from. The network findings in the scan are fetch calls sitting in ordinary places: js/background.js, js/popup.js, js/sidePanel.js and js/weather.js. Downloading a picture or a weather report is the job this extension was built to do, and none of those calls is tied to a search box, a redirect or a tracking pixel.
What tripped the scanner was the pile of "infrastructure" it thought it found. Read those entries closely and they are not web addresses. Strings like 6㾦.za and nǘ.bo contain characters a hostname cannot contain. Others, such as sidepanel.open and sidepaneltoggle.is, are method names from the Chrome side panel API that a pattern matcher picked up as if they were domains. Short fragments like bb.nl and bg.mp were lifted out of minified code. If the call in js/weather.js were shipping your browsing data to an unknown server, that would matter. It is a fetch call inside a file whose entire purpose is fetching weather.
The rest of the warnings are code-quality notes that fire on any sizeable JavaScript file, including minified libraries. The scan found no malware signatures and no obfuscation anywhere in this extension. That pattern, a lot of pattern-matching noise sitting on top of no behavioral evidence, is why we do not think this wallpaper is doing anything to you. If you want to check for yourself, open your browser's developer tools, watch the network tab for a minute after installing, and see which host the wallpaper images come from.
Evidence ledger
Ranked by severity · findings with a source location link to the code viewer
YARA Rule Matches
10 rules| Severity | Rule | Hits | Files | Metadata |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOW | postinstall file download | 5 | js/weather.jsjs/sidePanel.jsjs/background.js +2 more | - |
| LOW | SQLInjection | 3 | js/todo.jsjs/jquery-3.7.1.min.jsjs/script.js | - |
| LOW | NoUseWeakRandom | 2 | js/createStickyNote.jsjs/jquery-3.7.1.min.js | - |
| LOW | postinstall persistence mechanism | 1 | js/background.js | - |
| LOW | LocalStorageShouldNotBeUsed | 3 | js/todo.jsjs/createStickyNote.jsjs/script.js | - |
| LOW | postinstall file manipulation | 14 | js/dragPopup.jsjs/jquery-3.7.1.min.jsjs/script.js +11 more | - |
| LOW | postinstall crypto operations | 3 | js/jquery-3.7.1.min.js_metadata/verified_contents.jsonjs/script.js | - |
| LOW | postinstall network communication | 7 | js/jquery-3.7.1.min.jsjs/background.jsnewtab.html +4 more | - |
| LOW | postinstall obfuscation | 4 | js/sidePanel.jsjs/background.jsnewtab.html +1 more | - |
| LOW | postinstall system command | 2 | js/jquery-3.7.1.min.jsimg/bg.mp4 | - |
Network Indicators
Concrete URLs, domains, IPs, emails, and hashes extracted from the analyzed artifact.
Loading network indicators
IoC detail rows are loaded outside the initial page render.
Publisher Evidence
Limited evidencePublisher identity, store signals, distribution reach, and warning signals used for context. Treat this as supporting evidence, not a clean bill of health.
Chrome does not expose the same publisher verification data as IDE stores, so this score is deliberately conservative.
11 evidence rows available.
Finding Categories
YARA Rules Matched
10 rules(44 hits)Requested Permissions
4 permissionsAI Security Report
AI Security Review
Evidence context: threat category none; evidence quality moderate.
Moena Italy Live Wallpaper replaces the new tab page with a photograph of a village in the Italian Dolomites, then adds a weather readout and a side panel. The listing names a developer, [email protected], and the scan records no permissions and no host_permissions, so nothing here can read tabs, history, cookies or bookmarks.
The only behavioral findings are six fetch call sites: NET-FETCH-js/background.js-63, -82 and -96, NET-FETCH-js/popup.js-39, NET-FETCH-js/sidePanel.js-362 and NET-FETCH-js/weather.js-49. Those land in the background worker, the popup, the side panel and a weather module, which is where you would expect an extension to download wallpaper images and a forecast. What is missing matters more than what is present. There is no search-provider override, no query template, no chrome.history call and no redirect. A new-tab hijack leaves those fingerprints, and this scan has none of them.
The 98 items bucketed as infrastructure indicators do not survive a second look. Entries such as 6㾦.za, huݗ.sa and nǘ.bo contain characters that cannot appear in a hostname at all. sidepanel.open and sidepaneltoggle.is are property chains from Chrome's side panel API, read as if they were domains. bb.nl, bg.mp, 0dl.dm and c5.gs are two and three character fragments cut out of minified variable names. None of them resolves, so none of them is a destination for your data. The remaining warnings are code-quality patterns that fire on nearly every bundled JavaScript file of this size, and not one carries a malware family name.
The strongest argument against this verdict is the category. Live-wallpaper new tab extensions have a long history of quietly becoming search hijackers, and a listing with 22 users, sales-copy description and a bare developer email is exactly the shape of a throwaway. That argument describes a risk profile, though, and profiles are not evidence. The behavioral test for a hijacker is a rewritten search endpoint or an outbound call carrying browsing data, and this scan shows neither. The fetch arguments in js/background.js and js/weather.js would settle it: parsing those URLs would confirm the extension talks to a wallpaper or weather host rather than something else.
For a wallpaper extension with a weather widget, fetching images and forecast data is the feature. Nothing in this scan shows the extension doing anything with that plumbing beyond drawing a picture and a temperature.
Key Reasons
- Zero malware signatures and zero obfuscation findings across 148 total findings
- All IoC entries are extractor artifacts from minified JS, including Unicode-garbled strings such as '6㾦.za', 'huݗ.sa' and 'nǘ.bo'
- The only behavioral findings are six fetch call sites in js/background.js, js/popup.js, js/sidePanel.js and js/weather.js, consistent with downloading wallpaper images and weather data
- No search-provider override, query template, history call or redirect, which is the fingerprint a new-tab hijacker would leave
- Extension declares no permissions and no host_permissions, and the publisher is identified by developer email [email protected]
False Positive Considerations
- IoC extractor producing garbage hostnames from minified JavaScript, including Unicode characters that cannot exist in a domain
- Chrome API property chains such as sidepanel.open and sidepaneltoggle.is misread as network endpoints
- 44 code-smell findings that fire on any non-trivial bundled JavaScript file
- Finding count inflated by dist/bundle output rather than by any malicious behavior
Reviewed 2026-10-16; recommended action: suppress false positive; model confidence 82%.
Chrome version history
Risk trend by version
2 analyzed versions. Each point is the latest successful scan for that version; failed zero-score scans are hidden. Dates are based on first seen by risky plugins.
Pick any point on the chart to explore that version's code below.
Source Code Not Available
Source code is not available for this version of the extension.
About This Extension
Frequently Asked Questions
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